Find the average emissivity for the Moon, from the energy balance, the mean surface temperature, Tm=274 K, and the bolometric albedo, =0.12.
Datos:
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read`../therm_const.m`:read`../therm_proc.m`:read`../therm_eq.m`:with(therm_proc):with(RealDomain): |
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dat:=[Tm=274*K_,rho=0.12,E=1370*W_/m_^2]; |
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dat:=op(dat),Const,SI2,SI1: |
a) Find the average emissivity for the Moon, from the energy balance, the mean surface temperature, Tm=274 K, and the bolometric albedo, =0.12.
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eqEB:=alpha*Pi*R^2*E=epsilon*4*Pi*R^2*sigma*Tm^4;eqEB_detail:=alpha+rho+tau=1;alpha:=1-rho;epsilon_:=evalf(subs(dat,solve(eqEB,epsilon))); |
i.e. la emisividad media de la luna es del 94% (casi como cuerpo negro). La temperatura de cuerpo negro sería:
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eqEBbb:=Pi*R^2*E=4*Pi*R^2*sigma*Tm_bb^4;Tm_bb_:=solve(%,Tm_bb)[1];Tm_bb__:=simplify(evalf(subs(dat,SI0,Tm_bb_)))*K_;'Tm_bb__'=TKC(%); |
i.e. si fuera un cuerpo negro, la luna (y la tierra) estaría a 279 K (6 ºC).